Unlocking the hidden dimension: power of chirality in scientific exploration

Aras Kartouzian*, Robert P Cameron

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

In the boundless landscape of scientific exploration, there exists a hidden, yet easily accessible, dimension that has often not only intrigued and puzzled researchers but also provided the key. This dimension is chirality, the property that describes the handedness of objects. The influence of chirality extends across diverse fields of study from the parity violation in electroweak interactions to the extremely large macroscopic systems such as galaxies. In this opinion piece, we will delve into the power of chirality in scientific exploration by examining some examples that, at different scales, demonstrate its role as a key to a better understanding of our world. Our goal is to incite researchers from all fields to seek, implement and utilize chirality in their research. Going this extra mile might be more rewarding than it seems at first glance, in particular with regard to the increasing demand for new functional materials in response to the contemporary scientific and technological challenges we are facing.

This article is part of the theme issue ‘Celebrating the 15th anniversary of the Royal Society Newton International Fellowship’.
Original languageEnglish
Article number20230321
Number of pages14
JournalPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical Physical and Engineering Sciences
Volume382
Issue number2281
Early online date9 Sept 2024
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 23 Oct 2024

Funding

A.K. gratefully acknowledges the support by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation)—Project: KA4166/2-3 and Heisenberg Fellowship: KA4166/6-1. R.P.C. gratefully acknowledges the support of a Royal Society University Research Fellowship (URF\R

Keywords

  • chiroptics
  • circular polarisation
  • optical activity
  • induced chirality
  • origin of life

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