Understanding the response of masonry arch bridges under different scour scenarios

Fabrizio Scozzese*, Enrico Tubaldi, Andrea Dall'Asta

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

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Abstract

In the last decades, several flood-induced bridge collapses have been registered all over the world, in particular related to local scour phenomenon. Masonry bridges, which constitute the most of the existing infrastructure heritage worldwide, are significantly sensitive to this problem because of their high stiffness and typically shallow foundations. With the aim of helping to understand the response of masonry arch bridges under scour actions, this paper proposes a numerical study on a real case study. A 3D finite element model of the bridge is developed in Abaqus accounting for both mechanical and geometrical nonlinearities, then two possible scour scenarios are simulated by following a consolidated procedure proposed in previous works and the damage mechanisms activated at different scour levels are analyzed and discussed.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)424-429
Number of pages6
JournalProcedia Structural Integrity
Volume62
Early online date9 Oct 2024
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Nov 2024
Event2nd FABRE Conference on Existing Bridges, Viaducts and Tunnels: Research, Innovation and Applications, FABRE 2024 - Genova, Italy
Duration: 12 Feb 202415 Feb 2024

Funding

This research was funded in part by the European Union - FSE, Pon Research and Innovation 2014-2020. Research Project title: Synergistic use of innovative sensors and new data analysis procedures for the safety of infrastructures

Keywords

  • Abaqus FEM
  • damage states
  • failure
  • masonry bridges
  • monitoring
  • response parameters
  • scour

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