Abstract
The world's first bulk-type fully high temperature superconducting synchronous motor (HTS-SM) was assembled and tested in our laboratory at the University of Cambridge. The fully HTS-SM was designed with 75 Y123 HTS bulks mounted on the surface of the rotor and six air core 2G HTS racetrack coils used for stator windings. We successfully applied a light fan load test for this fully HTS-SM at its operating temperature of 77 K. The detected decay of the trapped magnetic flux densities at the centre of the HTS bulks was up to 16.5% after 5 h of synchronous rotation. Due to the high current density of the HTS material, the ac stator field for the 2G HTS winding was 49.2% stronger compared with a comparable copper winding. In the meantime, we estimated that the efficiency was about 86% potentially under stable low frequency rotation at 150 r/min. The results show that the performance of this HTS motor is acceptable for practical applications.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 4602605 |
Number of pages | 5 |
Journal | IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity |
Volume | 24 |
Issue number | 3 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 23 Dec 2013 |
Keywords
- 2G HTS coil
- field decay
- fully high temperature superconducting synchronous motor (HTS-SM)
- HTS motor efficiency
- Y123 HTS bulk