Abstract
We propose the novel combination of a laser guide and magnetic lens to transport a cold atomic cloud. We have modelled the loading and guiding of a launched cloud of cold atoms with the optical dipole force. We discuss the optimum strategy for loading typically 30% of the atoms from a magneto-optical trap (MOT) and guiding them vertically through 22 cm. However, although the atoms are tightly confined transversely, thermal expansion in the propagation direction still results in a density loss of two orders of magnitude. By combining the laser guide with a single impulse from a magnetic lens we show one can actually increase the density of the guided atoms by a factor of 10.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 309 |
Pages (from-to) | 1-21 |
Number of pages | 21 |
Journal | New Journal of Physics |
Volume | 8 |
Issue number | December |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 7 Dec 2006 |
Keywords
- cold atoms
- laser guide
- pulsed magnetic fields
- magnetic lens
- optics