The quantum theory of light

Stephen M. Barnett*, John Jeffers

*Corresponding author for this work

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Abstract

We present a brief introduction to the quantum theory of light as it is understood in the field of quantum optics. Our aim is not to review the topic, which would require a very extensive article (or even a book of several volumes) but rather to provide sufficient background to set the ideas in the following papers in their correct context. This article is part of the theme issue ‘The quantum theory of light’.
Original languageEnglish
Article number20230349
Number of pages7
JournalProceedings A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences
Volume382
Issue number2287
Early online date24 Dec 2024
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 30 Dec 2024

Funding

J.J. would like to acknowledge financial support from the UK National Quantum Technology Programme from the QuantIC Quantum Imaging Hub (grant no. EP/T00097X/1). S.M.B. thanks the Royal Society for the award of a Research Professorship (RP150122, RSRP/R/210

Keywords

  • History of quantum theory
  • Non-clssical states of light
  • Photons

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