Abstract
The present work provides a comparative investigation between different methods of manufacturing basalt fibre reinforced polybenzoxazines (BFRP), including vacuum infusion, hand laminating, dynamic fluid compression moulding and autoclave curing processes. In comparison to the high pressure based autoclave-cured and compression-moulded BFRPs, vacuum-infused BFRPs showed similar or even higher mechanical properties. Despite the low pressure curing, vacuum infusion yielded BFRPs with a 10% higher tensile strength and a 24% higher strain at failure compared to its autoclave-cured counterparts. Thus, it is possible to gain BFRPs with near-zero porosity and high mechanical properties without the need of high pressure curing methods.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 100646 |
Number of pages | 11 |
Journal | Composites Communications |
Volume | 24 |
Early online date | 4 Feb 2021 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 30 Apr 2021 |
Funding
This work is part of the Mat4Rail project, which has received funding from the Shift2Rail Joint Undertaking under the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under grant agreement No 777595 . V.C. Beber acknowledges the funding from CAPES (Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior) through the Science without Borders program under the grant BEX 13458/13–2 . K. Koschek acknowledges the funding from the Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung (BMBF) through the NanoMatFutur award (DuroCycleFVK 03XP0001 ). N. Wolter acknowledges Huntsman Advanced Materials for providing the benzoxazine for this study.
Keywords
- basalt fibre
- effect of manufacturing method
- polybenzoxazine
- polymer matrix composites