The effect of vibratory stress on the welding microstructure and residual stress distribution

A.S.M.Y. Munsi, A.J. Waddell, C.A. Walker

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

32 Citations (Scopus)
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Abstract

Previous studies have suggested that weld microstructure may be modified by the presence of static stresses. In this investigation, vibratory stress was applied to mild steel specimens while they were being welded to observe its effect on the residual stress, microstructure and hardness of the material. Residual stresses were found to decrease in response to vibration whether it was applied during welding or after welding. It was found that the applied stress influenced the grain growth process in the weld. As a result of the treatment the hardness of the material was found to be increased by 25 per cent.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)99-111
Number of pages13
JournalProceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part L: Journal of Materials: Design and Applications
Volume215
Issue number2
Publication statusPublished - 2001

Keywords

  • residual stress
  • vibratory stress relief
  • vibratory weld conditioning
  • microstructure
  • phase transformation

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