Abstract
Optical microscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffractometry (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and a hardness tester were used to understand the microstructure and to characterise the phases formed in a Ti-6Al-4V alloy at different tracks and depths, produced by laser nitriding under a dilute nitrogen environment with a spinning beam. The results show that the solidified melt consists of α′-Ti and TiNx. Using XRD, x was determined to be 0.75 while from XPS, x lay in a range of 0.5-0.8. The melt zone showed a range of hardness of between 500 and 800 HV.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 509-515 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Journal of Materials Processing Technology |
Volume | 113 |
Issue number | 1-3 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Jun 2001 |
Keywords
- laser
- nitride
- titanium alloy