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Stop in the name of the law: the legal regulation of police stops in Europe

  • Genevieve Lennon
  • , Markus Himanen
  • , Estelle Marks
  • , Christian Mouhanna

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapter

Abstract

Police stops are pervasive across Europe, but their legal regulation is heterogeneous, with differences in legal structure, accountability and deployment. This paper examines the regulatory frameworks governing police stops in England and Wales, Finland and France to enable cross-jurisdictional comparisons. This framework is divided into three characteristics: the legal structure, discretion and legal safeguards, and the justification for the power. The analysis reveals commonalities and major differences in the legal powers and safeguards, including some very lax regulation. Some elements appear more central in ensuring effective oversight. There is, however, no simple connection between the regulatory framework and the negative impacts. High-level discretion of police leadership and security authorities and political justifications emphasising deterring crime and security threats diminish the effectiveness of other regulatory components.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationThe Governance of Police Stops in Europe
EditorsElizabeth Aston, Sofie De Kimpe, János Fazekas, Genevieve Lennon, Mike Rowe
Place of PublicationCham, Switzerland
PublisherPalgrave Macmillan Ltd.
Pages19-52
Number of pages33
ISBN (Electronic)9783031413629
ISBN (Print)9783031413629
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 18 Nov 2023

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 16 - Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions
    SDG 16 Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions

Keywords

  • police stops
  • ID checks
  • discretion
  • governance
  • regulatory fraemworks

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  • Police stops: a comparative perspective on governance

    Aston, E., Rowe, M., Fazekas, J., Lennon, G. & de Kimpe, S., 18 Nov 2023, The Governance of Police Stops in Europe. Aston, E., De Kimpe, S., Fazekas, J., Lennon, G. & Rowe, M. (eds.). Cham, Switzerland: Palgrave Macmillan Ltd., p. 1-17 17 p. (Palgrave's Critical Policing Studies).

    Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapter

    Open Access
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