Spermatozoa quality assessment: a combined holographic and Raman microscopy approach

Annalisa De Angelis, Maria A. Ferrara, Giuseppe Di Caprio, Stefano Managò, Luigi Sirleto, Giuseppe Coppola, Anna Chiara De Luca

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution book

2 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Semen analysis is widely used as diagnostic tool for assessing male fertility, controlling and managing the animal reproduction. The most important parameters measured in a semen analysis are the morphology and biochemical alterations. For obtaining such information, non-invasive, label-free and non-destructive techniques have to be used. Digital Holography (DH) combined with Raman Spectroscopy (RS) could represent the perfect candidate for a rapid, non-destructive and high-sensitive morphological and biochemical sperm cell analysis. In this study, DH-RS combined approach is used for a complete analysis of single bovine spermatozoa. High-resolution images of bovine sperm have been obtained by DH microscopy from the reconstruction of a single acquired hologram, highlighting in some cases morphological alterations. Quantitative 3D reconstructions of sperm head, both normal and anomalous, have been studied and an unexpected structure of the post-acrosomal region of the head has been detected. Such anomalies have been also confirmed by Raman imaging analysis, suggesting the protein vibrations as associated Raman marker of the defect.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationOptical Methods for Inspection, Characterization, and Imaging of Biomaterials II
EditorsSimonetta Grilli, Pietro Ferraro, Monika Ritsch-Marte, David Stifter
Number of pages7
ISBN (Electronic)9781628416893
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 22 Jun 2015
EventOptical Methods for Inspection, Characterization, and Imaging of Biomaterials II - Munich, Germany
Duration: 22 Jun 201524 Jun 2015

Publication series

NameProceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume9529
ISSN (Print)0277-786X
ISSN (Electronic)1996-756X

Conference

ConferenceOptical Methods for Inspection, Characterization, and Imaging of Biomaterials II
Country/TerritoryGermany
CityMunich
Period22/06/1524/06/15

Keywords

  • biophotonics
  • digital holography microscopy
  • Raman imaging
  • Raman spectroscopy
  • spermatozoa
  • computer generated holograph
  • nondestructive examination
  • digital holography microscopies

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