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Someone like me? Disability identity and representation perceptions

Stefanie Reher, Elizabeth Evans

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Abstract

Studies have shown that citizens from minoritized groups, including women and people of color, tend to feel better represented by politicians who share their identity, often translating into electoral support. Is this also the case for disabled people, one of the largest yet often ignored minority groups in our societies? Analyses of data from a conjoint survey experiment with 6,000 respondents in the UK and US show that disabled people indeed feel better represented by disabled candidates. This representational link does not require a sense of group identity and is only partly explained by perceptions of shared policy preferences. The study also reveals that non-disabled people feel better represented by non-disabled candidates. The findings highlight the relevance of disability as a political identity, bolstering calls for more disabled people in politics, and might help explain the disability gaps in political trust and participation.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)689-709
Number of pages21
JournalPolitical Behavior
Volume47
Issue number2
Early online date28 Aug 2024
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jun 2025

Funding

The research was supported by the Economic and Social Research Council (ES/S015469/1) and the Carnegie Trust for the Universities of Scotland (RIG007430).

Keywords

  • political representation
  • disability

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