Abstract
Slow-light media are of interest in the context of quantum computing and enhanced measurement of quantum effects, with particular emphasis on using slow light with single photons. We use light-in-flight imaging with a single-photon avalanche diode camera array to image in situ pulse propagation through a slow-light medium consisting of heated rubidium vapor. Light-in-flight imaging of slow-light propagation enables direct visualization of a series of physical effects, including simultaneous observation of spatial pulse compression and temporal pulse dispersion. Additionally, the single-photon nature of the camera allows for observation of the group velocity of single photons with measured single-photon fractional delays greater than 1 over 1 cm of propagation.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 023830 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Physical Review A |
Volume | 95 |
Issue number | 2 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 15 Feb 2017 |
Keywords
- light propagation
- light absorption
- light transmission
- atomic gases
- slow-light media
- quantum effects
- heated rubidium vapor
- spatial pulse compression
- temporal pulse dispersion