Single-beam grating-chip 3D and 1D optical lattices

Alan Bregazzi, James P. McGilligan, Paul F. Griffin, Erling Riis, Aidan S. Arnold*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

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Abstract

Ultracold atoms are crucial for unlocking truly precise and accurate quantum metrology and provide an essential platform for quantum computing, communication, and memories. One of the largest ongoing challenges is the miniaturization of these quantum devices. Here, we show that the typically macroscopic optical lattice architecture at the heart of many ultraprecise quantum technologies can be realized with a single-input laser beam on the same diffractive chip already used to create the ultracold atoms. Moreover, this inherently ultrastable platform enables access to a plethora of new lattice dimensionalities and geometries, ideally suited for the design of high-accuracy, portable quantum devices.
Original languageEnglish
Article number013001
Number of pages7
JournalPhysical Review Letters
Volume134
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2 Jan 2025

Funding

. B. was supported by a Ph.D. studentship from the Defence Science and Technology Laboratory (Dstl). J. P. M. gratefully acknowledges support from a Royal Academy of Engineering Research Fellowship. We thank the United Kingdom Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council for funding via Grant No. EP/T001046/1.

Keywords

  • optical lattices
  • interfering laser beams
  • grating chip

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