Simulation of a wind diesel system with a Ni-Cd battery energy storage

R. Sebastián; R. Peña-Alzola

doi:10.1109/PowerEng.2011.6036458

Simulation of a wind diesel system with a Ni-Cd battery energy storage

R. Sebastián^*, R. Peña-Alzola

^*Corresponding author for this work

Electronic And Electrical Engineering

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution book

2 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The subject of this paper is to present the modeling of a Wind Diesel Hybrid System (WDHS) composed by a Diesel Generator (DG), a Wind Turbine Generator (WTG), the consumer Load, a Ni-Cd Battery based Energy Storage System (BESS), a Dump Load and a Distributed Control System (DCS). All the models of the previously mentioned components are presented and the performance of the WDHS has been tested through simulation. Simulation results with graphs for the frequency, voltage and active powers for the elements of the Isolated Power System are presented for negative load and wind speed steps. The negative load step leads the system to a DG power inversion where the DG speed governor cannot control system frequency and it is shown how the DCS orders the BESS to load artificially the system until the DG power falls in a positive power interval. The negative wind step decreases the WTG produced power, returning the power system to a situation where the needed DG power returns to positive, so that the BESS is not needed to load the system.

Original language	English
Title of host publication	2011 International Conference on Power Engineering, Energy and Electrical Drives, PowerEng2011
Place of Publication	Piscataway, N.J.
Publisher	IEEE
Number of pages	6
ISBN (Print)	9781424498444
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1109/PowerEng.2011.6036458
Publication status	Published - 10 Oct 2011
Event	3rd IEEE International Conference on Power Engineering, Energy and Electrical Drives, PowerEng2011 - Torremolinos, Malaga, Spain Duration: 11 May 2011 → 13 May 2011

Conference

Conference	3rd IEEE International Conference on Power Engineering, Energy and Electrical Drives, PowerEng2011
Country/Territory	Spain
City	Torremolinos, Malaga
Period	11/05/11 → 13/05/11

Keywords

Battery based Energy Storage Systems
Distributed Control Systems
Dynamic Simulation
Isolated Power Systems
Wind Diesel

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10.1109/PowerEng.2011.6036458

Cite this

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title = "Simulation of a wind diesel system with a Ni-Cd battery energy storage",

abstract = "The subject of this paper is to present the modeling of a Wind Diesel Hybrid System (WDHS) composed by a Diesel Generator (DG), a Wind Turbine Generator (WTG), the consumer Load, a Ni-Cd Battery based Energy Storage System (BESS), a Dump Load and a Distributed Control System (DCS). All the models of the previously mentioned components are presented and the performance of the WDHS has been tested through simulation. Simulation results with graphs for the frequency, voltage and active powers for the elements of the Isolated Power System are presented for negative load and wind speed steps. The negative load step leads the system to a DG power inversion where the DG speed governor cannot control system frequency and it is shown how the DCS orders the BESS to load artificially the system until the DG power falls in a positive power interval. The negative wind step decreases the WTG produced power, returning the power system to a situation where the needed DG power returns to positive, so that the BESS is not needed to load the system.",

keywords = "Battery based Energy Storage Systems, Distributed Control Systems, Dynamic Simulation, Isolated Power Systems, Wind Diesel",

author = "R. Sebasti{\'a}n and R. Pe{\~n}a-Alzola",

year = "2011",

month = oct,

day = "10",

doi = "10.1109/PowerEng.2011.6036458",

language = "English",

isbn = "9781424498444",

booktitle = "2011 International Conference on Power Engineering, Energy and Electrical Drives, PowerEng2011",

publisher = "IEEE",

note = "3rd IEEE International Conference on Power Engineering, Energy and Electrical Drives, PowerEng2011 ; Conference date: 11-05-2011 Through 13-05-2011",

}

Sebastián, R & Peña-Alzola, R 2011, Simulation of a wind diesel system with a Ni-Cd battery energy storage. in 2011 International Conference on Power Engineering, Energy and Electrical Drives, PowerEng2011., 6036458, IEEE, Piscataway, N.J., 3rd IEEE International Conference on Power Engineering, Energy and Electrical Drives, PowerEng2011, Torremolinos, Malaga, Spain, 11/05/11. https://doi.org/10.1109/PowerEng.2011.6036458

TY - GEN

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AU - Sebastián, R.

AU - Peña-Alzola, R.

PY - 2011/10/10

Y1 - 2011/10/10

N2 - The subject of this paper is to present the modeling of a Wind Diesel Hybrid System (WDHS) composed by a Diesel Generator (DG), a Wind Turbine Generator (WTG), the consumer Load, a Ni-Cd Battery based Energy Storage System (BESS), a Dump Load and a Distributed Control System (DCS). All the models of the previously mentioned components are presented and the performance of the WDHS has been tested through simulation. Simulation results with graphs for the frequency, voltage and active powers for the elements of the Isolated Power System are presented for negative load and wind speed steps. The negative load step leads the system to a DG power inversion where the DG speed governor cannot control system frequency and it is shown how the DCS orders the BESS to load artificially the system until the DG power falls in a positive power interval. The negative wind step decreases the WTG produced power, returning the power system to a situation where the needed DG power returns to positive, so that the BESS is not needed to load the system.

AB - The subject of this paper is to present the modeling of a Wind Diesel Hybrid System (WDHS) composed by a Diesel Generator (DG), a Wind Turbine Generator (WTG), the consumer Load, a Ni-Cd Battery based Energy Storage System (BESS), a Dump Load and a Distributed Control System (DCS). All the models of the previously mentioned components are presented and the performance of the WDHS has been tested through simulation. Simulation results with graphs for the frequency, voltage and active powers for the elements of the Isolated Power System are presented for negative load and wind speed steps. The negative load step leads the system to a DG power inversion where the DG speed governor cannot control system frequency and it is shown how the DCS orders the BESS to load artificially the system until the DG power falls in a positive power interval. The negative wind step decreases the WTG produced power, returning the power system to a situation where the needed DG power returns to positive, so that the BESS is not needed to load the system.

KW - Battery based Energy Storage Systems

KW - Distributed Control Systems

KW - Dynamic Simulation

KW - Isolated Power Systems

KW - Wind Diesel

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M3 - Conference contribution book

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SN - 9781424498444

BT - 2011 International Conference on Power Engineering, Energy and Electrical Drives, PowerEng2011

PB - IEEE

CY - Piscataway, N.J.

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Y2 - 11 May 2011 through 13 May 2011

ER -

Simulation of a wind diesel system with a Ni-Cd battery energy storage

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