TY - JOUR
T1 - Scalable analytic eigenvalue extraction from a parahermitian matrix
AU - Khattak, Faizan Ahmad
AU - Proudler, Ian
AU - Weiss, Stephan
PY - 2025/3
Y1 - 2025/3
N2 - In order to extract the analytic eigenvalues from a parahermitian matrix, the computational cost of the current state-of-the-art method grows factorially with the matrix dimension. Even though the approach offers benefits such as proven convergence, it is hence has been found impractical to operate on matrices with a spatial dimension great than four. Evaluated in the discrete Fourier tran sform (DFT) domain, the computational bottleneck of this method is a maximum likelihood sequence (MLS)estimation, which probes a set of paths of likely associations across DFT bins, and only retains the best of these. In this paper, we investigate an algorithm that remains covered by the existing method's proof of convergence but results in a significant reduction in computation cost by trading the number of retained paths against the DFT length. We motivate this, and also introduce an enhanced initialisation point for the MLS estimation. We illustrate the benefits of scalable analytic extraction algorithm in a number of simulations.
AB - In order to extract the analytic eigenvalues from a parahermitian matrix, the computational cost of the current state-of-the-art method grows factorially with the matrix dimension. Even though the approach offers benefits such as proven convergence, it is hence has been found impractical to operate on matrices with a spatial dimension great than four. Evaluated in the discrete Fourier tran sform (DFT) domain, the computational bottleneck of this method is a maximum likelihood sequence (MLS)estimation, which probes a set of paths of likely associations across DFT bins, and only retains the best of these. In this paper, we investigate an algorithm that remains covered by the existing method's proof of convergence but results in a significant reduction in computation cost by trading the number of retained paths against the DFT length. We motivate this, and also introduce an enhanced initialisation point for the MLS estimation. We illustrate the benefits of scalable analytic extraction algorithm in a number of simulations.
KW - Analytic eigenvalue decomposition
KW - Space-time covariance
KW - Algorithm scalability
KW - Computational cost
KW - Maximum likelihood sequence estimation
U2 - 10.1016/j.sctalk.2025.100434
DO - 10.1016/j.sctalk.2025.100434
M3 - Article
SN - 2772-5693
VL - 13
JO - Science Talks
JF - Science Talks
M1 - 100434
ER -