Reliability of an all-optical differential current detection technique during environmental temperature perturbations

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Abstract

The reliability of a novel, all-optical differential current protection scheme over varying environmental conditions is investigated in this paper. By monitoring the optical power reflected from two matched hybrid fiber Bragg grating current sensors and using a simple and low-cost optoelectronic threshold detector, a sub-cycle response to an increase in differential current can be achieved. A preliminary laboratory embodiment is constructed in order to emulate a practical deployment of the sensors and characterize the performance of the scheme when the sensors are at different temperatures. We demonstrate that even at a temperature difference of 20 °C between the sensors the system is capable of robust and fastacting fault detection.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2014 IEEE Sensors Proceedings
Place of PublicationPiscataway, NJ.
PublisherIEEE
Pages1121-1124
Number of pages4
ISBN (Print)9781479901616
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Dec 2014
EventIEEE SENSORS 2014 Session Chair "Temperature and Humidity Sensors" - Valencia Conference Centre, Valencia, Spain
Duration: 2 Nov 20145 Nov 2014

Conference

ConferenceIEEE SENSORS 2014 Session Chair "Temperature and Humidity Sensors"
Country/TerritorySpain
CityValencia
Period2/11/145/11/14

Keywords

  • current sensor
  • differential protection
  • fiber Bragg grating
  • optical
  • piezoelectric transducer
  • voltage sensor

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