Abstract
The adoption of Industry 4.0 technologies within the manufacturing and process industries is widely accepted to have benefits for production cycles, increase system flexibility and give production managers more options on the production line through reconfigurable systems. A key enabler in Industry 4.0 technology is the rise in Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) and Digital Twins (DTs). Both technologies connect the physical to the cyber world in order to generate smart manufacturing capabilities. State of the art research accurately describes the frameworks, challenges and advantages surrounding these technologies but fails to deliver on testbeds and case studies that can be used for development and validation. This research demonstrates a novel proof of concept Industry 4.0 production system which lays the foundations for future research in DT technologies, process optimisation and manufacturing data analytics. Using a connected system of commercial off-the-shelf cameras to retrofit a standard programmable logic controlled production process, a digital simulation is updated in real time to create the DT. The system can identify and accurately track the product through the production cycle whilst updating the DT in real-time. The implemented system is a lightweight, low cost, customable and scalable design solution which provides a testbed for practical Industry 4.0 research both for academic and industrial research purposes.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 1861-1872 |
| Number of pages | 12 |
| Journal | Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part B: Journal of Engineering Manufacture |
| Volume | 235 |
| Issue number | 11 |
| Early online date | 12 Mar 2021 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 30 Sept 2021 |
Funding
This project was a collaboration between the Department of Automatic Control and Systems Engineering and the Manufacturing Intelligence Department at the Advanced Manufacturing Research Centre, University of Sheffield. We would like to thank Dr Jamie Smith for his support with Tecnomatix. We would also like to thank Mike Smart, Joe Bell and Adam Jarmin from Inspec Solutions for their technical support throughout this project. The authors also acknowledge the support of the Royal Academy of Engineering under the Research Chairs and Senior Research Fellowships scheme (RCSRF1718/5/41). Professor Ashutosh Tiwari is Airbus/RAEng Research Chair in Digitisation for Manufacturing at the University of Sheffield. The author(s) disclosed receipt of the following financial support for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article: This work was supported by the Higher Education Innovation Funding at the University of Sheffield Knowledge Exchange. Grant No. X/013194. The author(s) disclosed receipt of the following financial support for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article: This work was supported by the Higher Education Innovation Funding at the University of Sheffield Knowledge Exchange. Grant No. X/013194. This project was a collaboration between the Department of Automatic Control and Systems Engineering and the Manufacturing Intelligence Department at the Advanced Manufacturing Research Centre, University of Sheffield. We would like to thank Dr Jamie Smith for his support with Tecnomatix. We would also like to thank Mike Smart, Joe Bell and Adam Jarmin from Inspec Solutions for their technical support throughout this project. The authors also acknowledge the support of the Royal Academy of Engineering under the Research Chairs and Senior Research Fellowships scheme (RCSRF1718/5/41). Professor Ashutosh Tiwari is Airbus/RAEng Research Chair in Digitisation for Manufacturing at the University of Sheffield.
Keywords
- cyber-physical production systems
- digital twin
- industry 4.0
- multiple object tracking
- real time vision tracking
- smart manufacturing
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