Radiation pressure-driven plasma surface dynamics in ultra-intense laser pulse interactions with ultra-thin foils

Bruno Gonzalez-Izquierdo, Remi Capdessus, Martin King, Ross J. Gray, Robbie Wilson, Rachel J. Dance, John McCreadie, Nicholas M. H. Butler, Steve J. Hawkes, James Green, Nicola Booth, Marco Borghesi, David Neely, Paul McKenna

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

8 Citations (Scopus)
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Abstract

The dynamics of the plasma critical density surface in an ultra-thin foil target irradiated by an ultra-intense ( ∼ 6 × 1020 Wcm−2 ) laser pulse is investigated experimentally and via 2D particle-in- cell simulations. Changes to the surface motion are diagnosed as a function of foil thickness. The experimental and numerical results are compared with hole-boring and light-sail models of radi- ation pressure acceleration, to identify the foil thickness range for which each model accounts for the measured surface motion. Both the experimental and numerical results show that the onset of relativistic self-induced transparency, in the thinnest targets investigated, limits the velocity of the critical surface, and thus the e ff ectiveness of radiation pressure acceleration.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1-18
Number of pages18
JournalApplied Sciences
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 27 Feb 2018

Keywords

  • plasma
  • ultra-thin foil target
  • laser pulse

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