Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | Encyclopedia of Molecular Pharmacology |
Editors | Stefan Offermanns, Walter Rosenthal |
Place of Publication | Berlin |
Publisher | Springer |
Pages | 1019-1023 |
Number of pages | 4 |
ISBN (Electronic) | 9783540389163 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Aug 2008 |
Abstract
Proteinase-activated receptors (PARs) are a unique family of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) that are activated in response to serine proteinases. There are four PAR family members; PAR-1 through to PAR-4. PAR-1 and PAR-3 respond to thrombin, PAR-2 responds to trypsin, whilst PAR-4 is sensitive to both thrombin- and trypsin-related proteinases.