Orthogonal regioselective synthesis of folic acid γ-conjugates

Ciera F. Connelly, Shiao Y. Chow*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

γ-Folic acid conjugates are valuable tools for targeting the folate receptor, an important cancer biomarker, but direct conjugation of folic acid is hampered by poor regioselectivity and challenging purification. We report an orthogonal protection strategy that enables controlled, regioselective access to γ-folic acid conjugates from readily available building blocks. This approach permits site-selective installation of a range of functional modalities including an amphiphilic ligand, fluorescent probe, and bioorthogonal handle, followed by global deprotection to afford γ-conjugates without the need for reversed phase chromatography.
Original languageEnglish
Number of pages6
JournalOrganic Letters
Early online date27 Nov 2025
DOIs
Publication statusE-pub ahead of print - 27 Nov 2025

Funding

The authors thank the University of Strathclyde for Chancellor’s Fellowship funding and Ph.D. studentship funding

Keywords

  • folic acid
  • cancer biomarkers
  • folate receptor

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