Option compensation, dynamic investment and capital structure

Liu Gan, Xin Xia, Hai Zhang

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

We develop a dynamic trade‐off model of managerial discretion to investigate how stock option compensation relates to managers' intertwined capital structure and dynamic investment decisions. Our model predicts that option grants provide
managers with incentives to undertake both current and future investments, in sharp contrast to the effects of stock compensation. With an increase in option compensation, managers in low‐ (high‐) risk firms tend to increase (decrease) firm leverage, while the opposite is true when stock pay increases. This result offers an innovative prospective on the empirical tests of the relationship between option
compensation and capital structure.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2422-2445
Number of pages24
JournalEuropean Financial Management
Volume30
Issue number4
Early online date20 Jan 2024
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Sept 2024

Keywords

  • capital structure
  • dynamic investment
  • option compensation

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