Abstract
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 109360 |
| Number of pages | 17 |
| Journal | Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews |
| Volume | 115 |
| Early online date | 6 Sep 2019 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 1 Nov 2019 |
Fingerprint
Keywords
- balancing markets
- wind energy
- reserve markets
- frequency response
- curtailment
Cite this
}
On the participation of wind energy in response and reserve markets in Great Britain and Spain. / Edmunds, Calum; Martín-Martínez, Sergio ; Browell, Jethro; Gómez-Lázaro, Emilio ; Galloway, Stuart.
In: Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews , Vol. 115, 109360, 01.11.2019.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article
TY - JOUR
T1 - On the participation of wind energy in response and reserve markets in Great Britain and Spain
AU - Edmunds, Calum
AU - Martín-Martínez, Sergio
AU - Browell, Jethro
AU - Gómez-Lázaro, Emilio
AU - Galloway, Stuart
PY - 2019/11/1
Y1 - 2019/11/1
N2 - Power systems require a wide range of ancillary services in order to function and renewables will be expected to provide such services in line with their increasing penetration. This paper focuses on the participation of wind energy in response and reserve markets. We compare the present situation in Great Britain (GB) and Spain, and make recommendations to support future development. Wind is already participating in a limited range of ancillary services in both countries: frequency response in GB and reserve services in Spain. We analyse the effects of market design, subsidy arrangements, and systemspecific needs on participation of wind in these markets, and then make policy recommendations designed to enable increased participation from wind. Our recommendations include the use of short-term markets to enable the use of accurate wind power forecasts, capacity-based subsidy schemes to avoid distorting ancillary service markets, and facilitating the participation of aggregated (single and mixed technology) resources. Country-specific recommendations include revising the current settlement process in GB to remove the incentive to over-estimate short-term generation forecasts, and establishing a competitive frequency containment reserve market in Spain. These recommendations are supported by analysis of publicly available market data.
AB - Power systems require a wide range of ancillary services in order to function and renewables will be expected to provide such services in line with their increasing penetration. This paper focuses on the participation of wind energy in response and reserve markets. We compare the present situation in Great Britain (GB) and Spain, and make recommendations to support future development. Wind is already participating in a limited range of ancillary services in both countries: frequency response in GB and reserve services in Spain. We analyse the effects of market design, subsidy arrangements, and systemspecific needs on participation of wind in these markets, and then make policy recommendations designed to enable increased participation from wind. Our recommendations include the use of short-term markets to enable the use of accurate wind power forecasts, capacity-based subsidy schemes to avoid distorting ancillary service markets, and facilitating the participation of aggregated (single and mixed technology) resources. Country-specific recommendations include revising the current settlement process in GB to remove the incentive to over-estimate short-term generation forecasts, and establishing a competitive frequency containment reserve market in Spain. These recommendations are supported by analysis of publicly available market data.
KW - balancing markets
KW - wind energy
KW - reserve markets
KW - frequency response
KW - curtailment
U2 - 10.1016/j.rser.2019.109360
DO - 10.1016/j.rser.2019.109360
M3 - Article
VL - 115
JO - Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews
JF - Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews
SN - 1364-0321
M1 - 109360
ER -