Abstract
Liquefaction of mineral ores, such as iron ore and nickel ore fines, resulting in cargo liquefaction and hence displacement (‘cargo shift’) leading to loss of ship stability, has been a major cause of marine casualties. In the paper, rolling response in regular waves for a 2D rectangular hold, partially filled with moist bulk cargo is investigated, by applying a simulation approach based on an adapter that couples a CFD code and a DEM (‘Discrete Element Method’) code. A parametric investigation is undertaken to identify the key parameters that trigger cargo and ship instabilities.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 348-362 |
| Number of pages | 15 |
| Journal | Ocean Engineering |
| Volume | 142 |
| Early online date | 13 Jul 2017 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 15 Sept 2017 |
Funding
This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [Grant Nos. 51639004, 51579054 ].
Keywords
- cargo shift
- CFD-DEM adapter
- ship stability
- solid bulk cargo
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