No evidence that people born to older parents show weaker preferences for younger adult faces

Jingheng Li, Pengting Lee, Yasaman Rafiee, Benedict C. Jones*, Victor K. M. Shiramizu

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Purpose:
People can judge others’ ages from face images somewhat accurately and tend to rateyounger adults’ faces as more attractive than older adults’ faces. However, individual diff erences inthe strength of this preference for younger adult faces have also been reported, whereby peopleborn to older parents (i.e., people whose parents were older when the participant was born) showedweaker preferences for younger adult faces. However, work showing this pattern of results used facestimuli in which cues of age were experimentally manipulated using computer-graphics methods andmany researchers have recently raised concerns about how well fi ndings obtained using such stimuligeneralise to ratings of natural (i.e., unmanipulated) face images.

Methods:
In light of the above, we tested whether people born to older parents showed weakerpreferences for younger faces when rating the attractiveness of natural (i.e., unmanipulated) faceimages.

Results:
Although our analyses demonstrated that participants generally showed strong preferencesfor younger adult faces, the strength of these preferences was not signifi cantly correlated withparental age at birth.

Conclusions:
Thus, our results do not support the proposal that parental age at birth infl uencespreferences for facial cues of age.
Original languageEnglish
Article number9
Number of pages11
JournalAdaptive Human Behavior and Physiology
Volume11
Issue number2
Early online date20 May 2025
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 20 May 2025

Funding

This research was supported by ESRC grant ES/X000249/1 awarded to BCJ and a University of Strathclyde Global Research Award to JL.

Keywords

  • faces
  • judging faces
  • attractiveness judgments

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