TY - JOUR
T1 - Multi-criteria decision analysis of offshore wind turbines support structures under stochastic inputs
AU - Kolios, A. J.
AU - Rodriguez-Tsouroukdissian, A.
AU - Salonitis, K.
PY - 2016/1/2
Y1 - 2016/1/2
N2 - Selection of the optimum support structural configuration for offshore wind turbines is a decision that should take into account a variety of both technical and non-technical criteria in order to aggregate cumulatively the performance of several concepts such as jackets, tripods, monopiles, spars, semi-subs, tri-floaters and others with varying suitability and relevance to offshore wind applications. In the preliminary phases of a project, consideration of qualitative attributes based on experts’ opinions is a common practice due to the limited availability of quantitative data for attribute scores and relevant weights, which are mainly based on past experience. This practice can introduce a bias in the considered scores reducing the confidence of the qualifying solution. This paper documents the extension of the widely used TOPSIS method (Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution) to explicitly consider stochastic inputs (statistical distributions) following a systematic gathering of data through surveys and questionnaires. The methodology proposed has been efficiently implemented in a numerical tool and the case study that is presented on the decision analysis of an offshore wind turbine supports structure under given deployment conditions, illustrates its applicability and allows for a sensitivity analysis of the effect of the resolution of simulation, selection of statistical distributions and weighting of experts’ opinions based on their perceived level of expertise.
AB - Selection of the optimum support structural configuration for offshore wind turbines is a decision that should take into account a variety of both technical and non-technical criteria in order to aggregate cumulatively the performance of several concepts such as jackets, tripods, monopiles, spars, semi-subs, tri-floaters and others with varying suitability and relevance to offshore wind applications. In the preliminary phases of a project, consideration of qualitative attributes based on experts’ opinions is a common practice due to the limited availability of quantitative data for attribute scores and relevant weights, which are mainly based on past experience. This practice can introduce a bias in the considered scores reducing the confidence of the qualifying solution. This paper documents the extension of the widely used TOPSIS method (Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution) to explicitly consider stochastic inputs (statistical distributions) following a systematic gathering of data through surveys and questionnaires. The methodology proposed has been efficiently implemented in a numerical tool and the case study that is presented on the decision analysis of an offshore wind turbine supports structure under given deployment conditions, illustrates its applicability and allows for a sensitivity analysis of the effect of the resolution of simulation, selection of statistical distributions and weighting of experts’ opinions based on their perceived level of expertise.
KW - decision-making
KW - offshore wind turbines
KW - stochastic inputs
KW - TOPSIS method
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84961384665&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/17445302.2014.961295
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:84961384665
SN - 1744-5302
VL - 11
SP - 38
EP - 49
JO - Ships and Offshore Structures
JF - Ships and Offshore Structures
IS - 1
ER -