Monitoring aquatic weeds in Indian wetlands using multitemporal remote sensing data with machine learning techniques

Vahid Akbari, Morgan Simpson, Savitri Maharaj, Armando Marino, Deepayan Bhowmik, G. Nagendra Prabhu, Srikanth Rupavatharam, Aviraj Datta, Adam Kleczkowski, J. R.P.Alice Sujeetha

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution book

13 Citations (Scopus)
54 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

The main objective of this paper to show the potential of multitemporal Sentinel-1 (S-1) and Sentinel-2 (S-2) for detection of water hyacinth in Indian wetlands. Water hyacinth (Pontederia crassipes, also called Eichhornia crassipes) is one of the most destructive invasive weed species in many lakes and river systems worldwide, causing significant adverse economic and ecological impacts. We use the expectation maximization (EM) as a benchmark machine learning algorithm and compare its results with three supervised machine learning classifiers, Support Vector Machine (SVM), Random Forest (RF), and k-Nearest Neighbour (kNN), using both synthetic aperture radar (SAR) and optical data to distinguish between clean and infested waters.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationIGARSS 2021 - 2021 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, Proceedings
Place of PublicationNew York, N.Y.
Pages6847-6850
Number of pages4
ISBN (Electronic)9781665403696
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 12 Oct 2021
Event2021 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, IGARSS 2021 - Brussels, Belgium
Duration: 12 Jul 202116 Jul 2021

Publication series

NameInternational Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS)
Volume2021-July

Conference

Conference2021 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, IGARSS 2021
Country/TerritoryBelgium
CityBrussels
Period12/07/2116/07/21

Funding

Acknowledgement: This work was funded by the Royal Academy of Engineering under the Frontiers Follow-on Funding scheme (FF9207)

Keywords

  • Eichhornia crassipes
  • machine learning
  • multitemporal image analysis
  • remote sensing
  • Sentinel-1
  • Sentinel-2
  • water hyacinth
  • wetland

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