Modelling of mine shaft thermal energy storage (MSTES) for district heating and grid balancing

Win Eng Ewe, Graeme Flett, Paul Tuohy, Jessica Dassow, Ian Molnar, Stephanie Flude, Indrani Mukherjee, Neil Burnside, Huachuan Wang, Shangtong Yang, Daniel Whittington, Zoe Shipton

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Abstract

This paper investigates the potential for water filled mineshafts or similar storage structures to provide flexibility and improve financial performance. A technoeconomic model and case study are described and Heat Pump (HP) and CHP based DH systems evaluated. Future electricity tariffs with import and export pricing based on wind generation surplus and shortfall periods, and costs for CHP fuels (e.g. hydrogen) are considered. Temperatures in MSTES and surrounding geology are modelled. MSTES integration was found to have levelised cost of heat (LCOH) advantages. With MSTES both HP and CHP based DH systems can offer up to 100% flexibility for grid balancing.
Original languageEnglish
Number of pages8
Publication statusPublished - 25 Nov 2024
EventuSIM2024 : Shaping Net Zero Policies with Building Simulation - Edinburgh Climate Change Institute , Edinburgh, United Kingdom
Duration: 25 Nov 202425 Nov 2024
Conference number: 4
https://usim2024.org/

Conference

ConferenceuSIM2024
Country/TerritoryUnited Kingdom
CityEdinburgh
Period25/11/2425/11/24
Internet address

Funding

This work was funded through the EPSRC grant EP/W027763/1 for the GigaWatt-Hour Subsurface Thermal Energy storAge: Engineered structures and legacy Mine shafts: STEaM project.

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

Keywords

  • district heating
  • thermal energy storage
  • combined heat and power
  • heat pump
  • mine shaft

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