Mode-locked waveguide polariton laser

H Souissi, M Gromovyi, I Septembre, V Develay, C Brimont, L Doyennette, E Cambril, S Bouchoule, B Alloing, E Frayssinet, J Zúñiga-Pérez , T Ackemann, G Malpuech, D D Solnyshkov, T Guillet

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Abstract

So far, exciton-polariton (polariton) lasers were mostly single-mode lasers based on microcavities. Despite the large repulsive polariton-polariton interaction, a pulsed mode-locked polariton laser was never, to our knowledge, reported. Here, we use a 60-µm-long GaN-based waveguide surrounded by distributed Bragg reflectors forming a multi-mode horizontal cavity. We demonstrate experimentally and theoretically a polariton mode-locked micro-laser operating in the blue-UV, at room temperature, with a 300 GHz repetition rate and 100-fs-long pulses. The mode-locking is demonstrated by the compensation (linearization) of the mode dispersion by the self-phase modulation induced by the polariton-polariton interaction. It is also supported by the observation in experiment and theory of the typical envelope frequency profile of a bright soliton.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)962-970
Number of pages9
JournalOptica
Volume11
Issue number7
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 10 Jul 2024

Keywords

  • polariton laser
  • mode-locked laser
  • blue-UV
  • waveguide

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