Abstract
We demonstrate a novel way to form and deplete a vapor-cell magneto-optic trap (MOT) using a reversible, solid-state alkali-metal source via an applied polarized voltage. Using ∼100 mW of electrical power, a trapped-atom number of 5 × 106 has been achieved, starting from near zero and the timescales of the MOT formation and depletion of ∼1 s. This fast, reversible, and low-power alkali-atom source is desirable in both tabletop and portable cold-atom systems. The core technology of this device should translate readily to other alkali and alkaline-earth elements that could find a wide range of uses in cold-atom systems and instruments.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 3002-3005 |
| Number of pages | 4 |
| Journal | Optics Letters |
| Volume | 44 |
| Issue number | 12 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 6 Jun 2019 |
Funding
Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA); Space and Naval Warfare Systems Center Pacific (SSC Pacific) (N66001-15-C-4027). The authors acknowledge DARPA program manager Robert Lutwak as well as Logan Sorenson, Matthew Rakher, Jason Graetz, John Vajo, Adam Gross, and Danny Kim of HRL Laboratories, LLC for useful discussions. We further acknowledge Florian Herrault, Geovanni Candia, Stephen Lam, Tracy Boden, Margie Cline, Ryan Freeman, and Lian-Xin Coco Huang for assistance with device fabrication. This work is a contribution of NIST, an agency of the U.S. government, and is not subject to copyright. J. P. M gratefully acknowledges support from the English Speaking Union and Lindemann Fellowship.
Keywords
- magneto-optical trap
- cold-atom systems
- alkali metal