Abstract
This article derives theoretical results for the onset of the Helfrich-Hurault transition in smectic C liquid crystals induced by a magnetic field applied parallel to the smectic layers. A suitable quadratic energy in terms of the smectic layer displacement u is derived from the nonlinear version of the smectic C energy. This energy is minimized via averaging to enable the calculation of a critical field strength Hc for the onset of layer distortions. Comparisons are made with known results for the corresponding geometry in the smectic A case. An estimate for the value of the smectic C elastic constant A12 can also be made by considering characteristic length scales.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 909-920 |
Number of pages | 11 |
Journal | Liquid Crystals |
Volume | 30 |
Issue number | 8 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2003 |
Keywords
- Helfrich-Hurault transition
- smectics
- physics
- liquid crystals