Joint optimization of bitrate selection and beamforming for holographic video cooperative streaming in VLC systems

Wanli Wen, Xiaoling Peng, Chen Chen, Yunjian Jia, Jianqing Li, Harald Haas

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

4 Citations (Scopus)
44 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

Holographic video streaming requires ultrahigh channel capacity, which might not be achieved by the existing radio frequency-based wireless networks. To address this challenge, we propose a holographic video cooperative streaming framework by integrating coordinated multipoint transmission and beamforming technologies in visible light communication (VLC) systems. This framework enables simultaneous video streaming with an ultrahigh data rate for multiple users in the VLC system, resulting in a more efficient and effective streaming process. By mathematically modeling the streaming framework, we formulate a joint bitrate selection and beamforming problem, aiming to maximize the average video quality experienced by all users. The problem is a non-convex mixed-integer problem and is NP-hard in general. We propose an algorithm with polynomial time complexity for the problem using an alternative optimization technique along with an appropriate rounding operation. Numerical results demonstrate the superiority of the proposed joint bitrate selection and beamforming solution over baselines.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2608-2612
Number of pages5
JournalIEEE Communications Letters
Volume27
Issue number10
Early online date1 Sept 2023
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Oct 2023

Funding

This work is sponsored by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grants 62201101, 61971077, and 62271091, the Project funded by China Postdoctoral Science Foundation under Grant 2022M720020, the Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing, China under Grant cstc2021jcyj-msxmX0458, the Chongqing Technology Innovation and Application Development Special Key Project under Grant CSTB2022TIAD-KPX0059, and the open research fund of National Mobile Communications Research Laboratory, Southeast University under Grant 2022D06.

Keywords

  • holographic video streaming
  • visible light communication
  • coordinated multipoint transmission
  • bitrate selection
  • beamforming

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