Investigating the influence of a powder compact's geometry on its pore structure and optical properties using terahertz spectroscopy

P. Bawuah, R. Dong, M. Al-Sharabi, D. Markl, J. A. Zeitler

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution book

1 Citation (Scopus)
13 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

In this study, terahertz time domain spectroscopy (THz-TDS) is used to analyze how the geometry of a compact affects its pore structure (pore shape and orientation). By using flat-faced and biconvex compacts, it was evident from our analysis that pores tend to assume specific shapes and orientations based on the compact's geometry and this was found to significantly affect the extracted optical properties of samples prepared by mixing a material with polyethylene (PE) as diluent and subsequent compaction. However, such sensitivity to the pore properties opens a number of industrial applications such as for quality testing of pharmaceutical tablets. A comparison made between the PE based compacts and a set of pharmaceutical tablets prepared from the same formulation has revealed that flatfaced and biconvex compacts possess different pore geometries and hence different optical properties.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationIRMMW-THz 2019 - 44th International Conference on Infrared, Millimeter, and Terahertz Waves
Place of PublicationPiscataway, N.J.
PublisherIEEE
Number of pages1
ISBN (Electronic)9781538682852
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 21 Sept 2019
Event44th International Conference on Infrared, Millimeter, and Terahertz Waves, IRMMW-THz 2019 - Paris, France
Duration: 1 Sept 20196 Sept 2019

Publication series

NameInternational Conference on Infrared, Millimeter, and Terahertz Waves, IRMMW-THz
Volume2019-September
ISSN (Print)2162-2027
ISSN (Electronic)2162-2035

Conference

Conference44th International Conference on Infrared, Millimeter, and Terahertz Waves, IRMMW-THz 2019
Country/TerritoryFrance
CityParis
Period1/09/196/09/19

Keywords

  • compaction
  • polymers
  • porosity
  • powders
  • pharmaceuticals

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