Instantaneous everywhere-blowup of parabolic SPDEs

Mohammud Foondun, Davar Khoshnevisan, Eulalia Nualart

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Abstract

We consider the following stochastic heat equation

∂_u u(t,x)=1/2 ∂_x^2 u(t,x)+b(u(t,x))+σ(u(t,x))W ̇(t,x)

defined for (t , x) ∈ (0 ,∞) × R, where ˙W denotes space-time white noise. The function σ is assumed to be positive, bounded, globally Lipschitz, and bounded uniformly away from the origin, and the function b is assumed to be positive, locally Lipschitz and nondecreasing. We prove that the Osgood condition

∫_1^∞▒  dy/(b(y))

implies that the solution almost surely blows up everywhere and instantaneously, In other words, the Osgood condition ensures that P{u(t , x) = ∞ for all t > 0 and x ∈ R} = 1. The main ingredientsof the proof involve a hitting-time bound for a class of differential inequalities (Remark 4.3), and the study of the spatial growth of stochastic convolutions using techniques from the Malliavin calculus and the Poincaré inequalities that were developed in Chen et al [3, 4].
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)601-624
Number of pages24
JournalProbability Theory and Related Fields
Volume190
Issue number1-2
Early online date5 Mar 2024
DOIs
Publication statusE-pub ahead of print - 5 Mar 2024

Keywords

  • math.PR
  • math.AP
  • 60H15, 60H07, 60F05

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