Identification of time-varying parameters using variational Bayes-sequential ensemble Monte Carlo sampler

Adolphus Lye, Ander Gray, Edoardo Patelli

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution book

1 Citation (Scopus)
12 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

This work presents an extended sequential Monte Carlo sampling algorithm embedded with a Variational Bayes step. The algorithm is applied to estimate the distribution of time-varying parameters in a Bayesian filtering procedure. This algorithm seeks to address the case whereby the state-evolution model does not have an inverse function. In the proposed approach, a Gaussian mixture model is adopted whose covariance matrix is determined via principle component analysis. As a form of verification, a numerical example involving the identification of inter-storey stiffness within a 2-DOF shear building model is presented whereby the stiffness parameters degrade according to a simple State-evolution model whose inverse function can be derived. The Variational Bayes-sequential ensemble Monte Carlo sampler is implemented alongside the Sequential Monte Carlo sampler and the results compared on the basis of the accuracy and precision of the estimates as well computational time. A non-linear time-series model whose state-evolution model does not yield an inverse function is also analysed to show the applicability of the proposed approach.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the 31st European Safety and Reliability Conference, ESREL 2021
EditorsBruno Castanier, Marko Cepin, David Bigaud, Christophe Berenguer
Pages443-450
Number of pages8
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 19 Sept 2021
Event31st European Safety and Reliability Conference, ESREL 2021 - Angers, France
Duration: 19 Sept 202123 Sept 2021

Publication series

NameProceedings of the 31st European Safety and Reliability Conference, ESREL 2021

Conference

Conference31st European Safety and Reliability Conference, ESREL 2021
Country/TerritoryFrance
CityAngers
Period19/09/2123/09/21

Keywords

  • Bayesian model updating
  • Gaussian mixture model
  • Markov model
  • sequential Monte Carlo
  • uncertainty quantification
  • variational bayes

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