Formulation of Nonionic Surfactant Vesicles (NISV) prepared by microfluidics for therapeutic delivery of siRNA into cancer cells

Mohammad A. Obeid*, Ashref Elburi, Louise C. Young, Alexander B. Mullen, Rothwelle J. Tate, Valerie A. Ferro

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

35 Citations (Scopus)
112 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

Small interfering RNAs (siRNA) have a broad potential as therapeutic agents to reversibly silence any target gene of interest. The clinical application of siRNA requires the use of safe and effective delivery systems. In this study, we investigated the use of nonionic surfactant vesicles (NISV) for the delivery of siRNA. Different types of NISV formulations were synthesized by microfluidic mixing and then evaluated for their physiochemical properties and cytotoxicity. The ability of the NISV to carry and transfect siRNA targeting green fluorescent protein (GFP) into A549 that stably express GFP (copGFP-A549) was evaluated. Flow cytometry and Western blotting were used to study the GFP expression knockdown, and significant knockdown was observed as a result of siRNA delivery to the cells by NISV. This occurred in particular when using Tween 85, which was able to achieve more than 70% GFP knockdown. NISV were thus demonstrated to provide a promising and effective platform for therapeutic delivery of siRNA.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2450-2458
Number of pages9
JournalMolecular Pharmaceutics
Volume14
Issue number7
Early online date1 Jun 2017
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 3 Jul 2017

Keywords

  • drug delivery
  • microfluidics
  • nonionic surfactant vesicles
  • RNA interference

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