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Expressivity of bisimulation pseudometrics over analytic state spaces

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Abstract

A Markov decision process (MDP) is a state-based dynamical system capable of describing probabilistic behaviour with rewards. In this paper, we view MDPs as coalgebras living in the category of analytic spaces, a very general class of measurable spaces. Note that analytic spaces were already studied in the literature on labelled Markov processes and bisimulation relations. Our results are twofold. First, we define bisimulation pseudometrics over such coalgebras using the framework of fibrations. Second, we develop a quantitative modal logic for such coalgebras and prove a quantitative form of Hennessy-Milner theorem in this new setting stating that the bisimulation pseudometric corresponds to the logical distance induced by modal formulae.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication11th Conference on Algebra and Coalgebra in Computer Science (CALCO 2025)
EditorsCorina Cîrstea, Alexander Knapp
Place of PublicationWadern, Germany
Number of pages23
ISBN (Electronic)9783959773836
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 28 Jul 2025
Event11th Conference on Algebra and Coalgebra in Computer Science - Glasgow, United Kingdom
Duration: 16 Jun 202518 Jun 2025

Publication series

NameLeibniz International Proceedings in Informatics
Volume342
ISSN (Electronic)1868-8969

Conference

Conference11th Conference on Algebra and Coalgebra in Computer Science
Country/TerritoryUnited Kingdom
CityGlasgow
Period16/06/2518/06/25

Keywords

  • Markov decision process
  • quantitative Hennessy-Milner theorem

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