Evaluation of Research and Development Tax Credit

Rigmor Kringelholt Fowkes, João Sousa, Neil Duncan

Research output: Working paper

Abstract

Research and Development (R&D) tax credit is a tax relief designed to encourage greater R&D spending. Investment in R&D can increase productivity and so is important for the long-term growth of economies.

From the launch of the scheme in financial year 2000 to 2001 until the end of 2012 to 2013, more than £9.5 billion had been claimed in tax relief and payable credits. Over 28,500 companies had claimed under the Small and Medium-sized enterprise (SME) scheme and more than 7,000 under the large company scheme; altogether making more than 100,000 claims for periods up to and including financial year 2012 to 2013.

This evaluation estimates that for every pound spent on R&D tax credits, between £1.53 and £2.35 is additionally spent on R&D by UK companies. The results are in line with previous international studies, which have found tax credits stimulate from around 0.3 to around 3 times their value in R&D investment.
Original languageEnglish
Place of PublicationLondon
Number of pages50
Publication statusPublished - 18 Mar 2015

Keywords

  • tax credits
  • tax relief

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