Projects per year
Abstract
Melanins are common pigments with a non-repeating primary structure that is generally accepted to be composed of dihydroxyindoles. However, despite intensive research the secondary structure defining the minimum functional unit (protomolecule) remains elusive. We have revisited eumelanin formation in-situ during the non-enzymatic auto-oxidation of 3,4-dihydroxy-L-phenylalanine by using the fluorescence of thioflavin T; an extrinsic probe known to report on sheet structure. This approach obviates the complex intrinsic fluorescence and reveals a sigmoidal temporal dependence of assembly that is consistent with protomolecule formation and assembly into a stacked sheet structure rather than a randomized heteropolymer formed by monomer addition.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 113701 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Journal | Applied Physics Letters |
Volume | 100 |
Issue number | 11 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 15 Mar 2012 |
Keywords
- sheet structure
- kinetics
- fluorescence
- molecular biophysics
- organic compounds
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Dive into the research topics of 'Eumelanin kinetics and sheet structure'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.Projects
- 1 Finished
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NMS: EPSRC Science and Innovation Nanometrology for Molecular Science, Medicine and Manufacture
Birch, D. (Principal Investigator), Dawson, M. (Co-investigator), Faulds, K. (Co-investigator), Girkin, J. (Co-investigator), Graham, D. (Co-investigator), Martin, R. (Co-investigator), O'Donnell, K. (Co-investigator), Rolinski, O. (Co-investigator), Smith, W. (Co-investigator) & Wynne, K. (Co-investigator)
Scottish Funding Council SFC, EPSRC (Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council)
1/08/08 → 31/01/12
Project: Research