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Electrospun TiO2 nanofibers for metal free indoline dye sensitized solar cells

Jyoti V. Patil, Sawanta S. Mali, Akhilesh P. Patil, Pramod S. Patil, Chang Kook Hong*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

In this study, TiO2 nanofibers (NFs) have been synthesized by a simple and cost-effective electrospinning method. The diameter of TiO2 NFs has been controlled by varying the feed rate from 0.5 to 1.5 ml h−1. The synthesized NFs are studied for their morphological, optical, structural and compositional properties. The surface morphological analysis of the TiO2 NFs revealed that the feed rate is playing a key role in order to control the diameter. The X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis revealed that the formation of anatase TiO2 with the tetragonal crystal structure. The compositional analysis showed the formation of pristine TiO2 NFs. Further, the mp-TiO2 and TiO2 NFs paste were prepared and deposited on FTO substrate via doctor blade method and successfully used as a photoanode for indoline (DN350) dye DSSCs. Our optimized devices showed highest 3.92% PCE with JSC of 9.73 mAcm−2, VOC of 0.650 V and FF of 0.62 for TiO2 NFs prepared at 1.0 ml h−1 feed rate.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)12555-12565
Number of pages11
JournalJournal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics
Volume30
Issue number13
Early online date19 Jun 2019
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 31 Jul 2019

Funding

This work was supported by Priority Research Centre Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) funded by the Ministry of Education, Science, and Technology (NRF-2018R1A6A1A03024334). This work was also supported by Korea Research Fellowship Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) funded by the Ministry of Science, ICT, and Future Planning (2016H1D3 A1909289) for an outstanding overseas young researcher.

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

Keywords

  • nanofibers
  • TiO2
  • electrospinning
  • indoline dye

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