Abstract
In this study, TiO2 nanofibers (NFs) have been synthesized by a simple and cost-effective electrospinning method. The diameter of TiO2 NFs has been controlled by varying the feed rate from 0.5 to 1.5 ml h−1. The synthesized NFs are studied for their morphological, optical, structural and compositional properties. The surface morphological analysis of the TiO2 NFs revealed that the feed rate is playing a key role in order to control the diameter. The X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis revealed that the formation of anatase TiO2 with the tetragonal crystal structure. The compositional analysis showed the formation of pristine TiO2 NFs. Further, the mp-TiO2 and TiO2 NFs paste were prepared and deposited on FTO substrate via doctor blade method and successfully used as a photoanode for indoline (DN350) dye DSSCs. Our optimized devices showed highest 3.92% PCE with JSC of 9.73 mAcm−2, VOC of 0.650 V and FF of 0.62 for TiO2 NFs prepared at 1.0 ml h−1 feed rate.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 12555-12565 |
| Number of pages | 11 |
| Journal | Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics |
| Volume | 30 |
| Issue number | 13 |
| Early online date | 19 Jun 2019 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 31 Jul 2019 |
Funding
This work was supported by Priority Research Centre Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) funded by the Ministry of Education, Science, and Technology (NRF-2018R1A6A1A03024334). This work was also supported by Korea Research Fellowship Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) funded by the Ministry of Science, ICT, and Future Planning (2016H1D3 A1909289) for an outstanding overseas young researcher.
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy
Keywords
- nanofibers
- TiO2
- electrospinning
- indoline dye
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