Electroluminescence hyperspectral imaging of light-emitting diodes using a liquid crystal tunable filter

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Abstract

We demonstrate the use of a low-cost liquid-crystal-based wavelength-tunable filter and CMOS video camera to add hyperspectral imaging capabilities to a probe station equipped with a simple optical microscope. The resultant setup is used to rapidly resolve the spectral and spatial variations in electroluminescence typically observed for InxGa1−xN/GaN light-emitting diodes. Applying standard statistical analyses of variation within the multivariate datasets, such as moments and principal components, we observe inhomogeneities on a spectral scale significantly smaller than the bandwidth of the tunable filter. The resultant tool offers an alternative to scanning beam luminescence techniques for high-throughput hyperspectral analysis of optoelectronic devices.
Original languageEnglish
Article number112110
Number of pages6
JournalApplied Physics Letters
Volume123
Issue number11
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 15 Sept 2023

Funding

We thank Professor D. J. Wallis (Plessey Semiconductors Ltd., now at Cardiff University) for LED samples and Dr. J. J. D. McKendry and Professor M. D. Dawson (Institute of Photonics, University of Strathclyde) for the µLEDs. This work was supported by the UK EPSRC through Grant Nos. EP/P02744X/1, EP/P02744X/2, and EP/R03480X/1.

Keywords

  • hyperspectral imaging
  • light-emitting diodes
  • liquid crystal tunable filter

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