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Deterministic fast scrambling with neutral atom arrays

Tomohiro Hashizume, Gregory S. Bentsen, Sebastian Weber, Andrew J. Daley

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Abstract

Fast scramblers are dynamical quantum systems that produce many-body entanglement on a timescale that grows logarithmically with the system size N. We propose and investigate a family of deterministic, fast scrambling quantum circuits realizable in near-term experiments with arrays of neutral atoms. We show that three experimental tools - nearest-neighbor Rydberg interactions, global single-qubit rotations, and shuffling operations facilitated by an auxiliary tweezer array - are sufficient to generate nonlocal interaction graphs capable of scrambling quantum information using only O(logN) parallel applications of nearest-neighbor gates. These tools enable direct experimental access to fast scrambling dynamics in a highly controlled and programmable way and can be harnessed to produce highly entangled states with varied applications.

Original languageEnglish
Article number200603
JournalPhysical Review Letters
Volume126
Issue number20
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 19 May 2021

Funding

We thank Jon Pritchard, Monika Schleier-Smith, Hans Peter Büchler, and Simon Evered for stimulating and helpful discussions. G. S. B. is supported by the DOE GeoFlow program (DE-SC0019380). Work at the University of Strathclyde was supported by the EPSRC Programme Grant No. DesOEQ (EP/P009565/1), the EPSRC Quantum Technologies Hub for Quantum Computing and Simulation (EP/T001062/1), the European Unions Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under Grant Agreement No. 817482 PASQuanS, and AFOSR Grant No. FA9550-18-1-0064. S. W. was supported by the European Union under the ERC consolidator grant SIRPOL (Grant No. 681208).

Keywords

  • entanglement production
  • quantum entanglement
  • optical tweezers

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