Design of improved IR protocol for LED indoor positioning system

Olaoluwa R. Popoola; Wasiu O. Popoola; Roberto Ramirez-Iniguez; Sinan Sinanović

doi:10.1109/IWCMC.2017.7986402

Design of improved IR protocol for LED indoor positioning system

Olaoluwa R. Popoola, Wasiu O. Popoola, Roberto Ramirez-Iniguez, Sinan Sinanović

Biomedical Engineering

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution book

8 Citations (Scopus)

27 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

In this work, we design an infrared protocol (IRP) for light emitting diode (LED) based indoor positioning. The designed IRP compensates for the shortcomings of other existing protocols when applied to the multiple LED estimation indoor positioning model (MLEM). MLEM uses overlap of LED beams to increase accuracy of positioning. The overlap sets up a multipoint-to-point optical communication channel. The existing protocols which are designed for point-to-point links, when modified to suit the MLEM overlapping region, show a high positioning time between 3 s and 4.5 s. These values are not desirable for real time tracking. A new protocol is therefore designed to reduce the positioning time. The protocol is implemented in an experimental MLEM design using ATmega 328 microcontroller hardware. The experimental results show the new protocol reduces the positioning time to 0.5 s.

Original language	English
Title of host publication	2017 13th International Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing Conference, IWCMC 2017
Place of Publication	Piscataway, NJ
Publisher	IEEE
Pages	882-887
Number of pages	6
ISBN (Print)	9781509043729
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1109/IWCMC.2017.7986402
Publication status	E-pub ahead of print - 20 Jul 2017
Event	13th IEEE International Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing Conference, IWCMC 2017 - Valencia, Spain Duration: 26 Jun 2017 → 30 Jun 2017

Conference

Conference	13th IEEE International Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing Conference, IWCMC 2017
Country/Territory	Spain
City	Valencia
Period	26/06/17 → 30/06/17

Keywords

indoor localization
infrared protocols
microcontroller-based positioning
multiple LEDs
optical wireless communications
overlap

Access to Document

10.1109/IWCMC.2017.7986402

Popoola-etal-IWCMCC-2017-Design-of-improved-IR-protocol-for-LED-indoor-positioning-systemAccepted author manuscript, 843 KB

Cite this

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title = "Design of improved IR protocol for LED indoor positioning system",

abstract = "In this work, we design an infrared protocol (IRP) for light emitting diode (LED) based indoor positioning. The designed IRP compensates for the shortcomings of other existing protocols when applied to the multiple LED estimation indoor positioning model (MLEM). MLEM uses overlap of LED beams to increase accuracy of positioning. The overlap sets up a multipoint-to-point optical communication channel. The existing protocols which are designed for point-to-point links, when modified to suit the MLEM overlapping region, show a high positioning time between 3 s and 4.5 s. These values are not desirable for real time tracking. A new protocol is therefore designed to reduce the positioning time. The protocol is implemented in an experimental MLEM design using ATmega 328 microcontroller hardware. The experimental results show the new protocol reduces the positioning time to 0.5 s.",

keywords = "indoor localization, infrared protocols, microcontroller-based positioning, multiple LEDs, optical wireless communications, overlap",

author = "Popoola, {Olaoluwa R.} and Popoola, {Wasiu O.} and Roberto Ramirez-Iniguez and Sinan Sinanovi{\'c}",

note = "{\textcopyright} 2017 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other users, including reprinting/ republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted components of this work in other works.; 13th IEEE International Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing Conference, IWCMC 2017 ; Conference date: 26-06-2017 Through 30-06-2017",

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doi = "10.1109/IWCMC.2017.7986402",

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publisher = "IEEE",

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Popoola, OR, Popoola, WO, Ramirez-Iniguez, R & Sinanović, S 2017, Design of improved IR protocol for LED indoor positioning system. in 2017 13th International Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing Conference, IWCMC 2017. IEEE, Piscataway, NJ, pp. 882-887, 13th IEEE International Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing Conference, IWCMC 2017, Valencia, Spain, 26/06/17. https://doi.org/10.1109/IWCMC.2017.7986402

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AU - Popoola, Olaoluwa R.

AU - Popoola, Wasiu O.

AU - Ramirez-Iniguez, Roberto

AU - Sinanović, Sinan

N1 - © 2017 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other users, including reprinting/ republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted components of this work in other works.

PY - 2017/7/20

Y1 - 2017/7/20

N2 - In this work, we design an infrared protocol (IRP) for light emitting diode (LED) based indoor positioning. The designed IRP compensates for the shortcomings of other existing protocols when applied to the multiple LED estimation indoor positioning model (MLEM). MLEM uses overlap of LED beams to increase accuracy of positioning. The overlap sets up a multipoint-to-point optical communication channel. The existing protocols which are designed for point-to-point links, when modified to suit the MLEM overlapping region, show a high positioning time between 3 s and 4.5 s. These values are not desirable for real time tracking. A new protocol is therefore designed to reduce the positioning time. The protocol is implemented in an experimental MLEM design using ATmega 328 microcontroller hardware. The experimental results show the new protocol reduces the positioning time to 0.5 s.

AB - In this work, we design an infrared protocol (IRP) for light emitting diode (LED) based indoor positioning. The designed IRP compensates for the shortcomings of other existing protocols when applied to the multiple LED estimation indoor positioning model (MLEM). MLEM uses overlap of LED beams to increase accuracy of positioning. The overlap sets up a multipoint-to-point optical communication channel. The existing protocols which are designed for point-to-point links, when modified to suit the MLEM overlapping region, show a high positioning time between 3 s and 4.5 s. These values are not desirable for real time tracking. A new protocol is therefore designed to reduce the positioning time. The protocol is implemented in an experimental MLEM design using ATmega 328 microcontroller hardware. The experimental results show the new protocol reduces the positioning time to 0.5 s.

KW - indoor localization

KW - infrared protocols

KW - microcontroller-based positioning

KW - multiple LEDs

KW - optical wireless communications

KW - overlap

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UR - http://researchonline.gcu.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/design-of-improved-ir-protocol-for-led-indoor-positioning-system(92317928-e09c-4630-bdf6-c2f743329e3e).html

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DO - 10.1109/IWCMC.2017.7986402

M3 - Conference contribution book

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BT - 2017 13th International Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing Conference, IWCMC 2017

PB - IEEE

CY - Piscataway, NJ

T2 - 13th IEEE International Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing Conference, IWCMC 2017

Y2 - 26 June 2017 through 30 June 2017

ER -

Design of improved IR protocol for LED indoor positioning system

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