Projects per year
Abstract
Demand for wireless connectivity is exponentially increasing. Allocated bands in the Radio Frequency (RF) spectrum are commonly presented as being nearly at capacity, but in reality, they are often under-utilised. New shared spectrum regulations, combined with Dynamic Spectrum Access (DSA) technologies and Software Defined Radio (SDR) allow third parties to access vacant spectrum that has been traditionally licensed to broadcasters and mobile network operators. Regulators and research institutions worldwide are actively exploring the sharing of finite spectral resources, driving a wireless revolution that will bring lower cost and ubiquitous connectivity.
This thesis presents and validates a disruptive new spectrum sharing technique that facilitates access to the significant amount of vacant spectrum in the band traditionally used for analogue FM Radio broadcasting (88-108 MHz), providing a potential communications solution for load balancing and demand side management in smart grid networks. In this work, a novel, real-time DSA-enabled radio transmitter is designed, implemented, and targeted to programmable ‘ZynqSDR’ hardware, and investigations are carried out to determine whether it is capable of coexisting with incumbent FM Radio stations. The transmitter uses the Frequency Spread Filter Bank Multicarrier (FS-FBMC) modulation scheme—which has low levels of Out-Of-Band (OOB) leakage—and a non-contiguous subchannel mask, which can automatically reconfigure itself in real time to change the spectral characteristics of the output signal. It was developed using low level Digital Signal Processing (DSP) components from within MATLAB and Simulink.
The FBMC Secondary User (SU) radio was shown to cause minimal interference to FM Radio stations when ‘transmitting’ at low broadcast powers (e.g. 20 dBm) and using a 200 kHz guardband, indicating that an SU such as the one proposed in this thesis would be capable of legally coexisting with (and transmit alongside) incumbent FM Radio signals; provided radio spectrum regulations were modified to permit legal operation.
This thesis presents and validates a disruptive new spectrum sharing technique that facilitates access to the significant amount of vacant spectrum in the band traditionally used for analogue FM Radio broadcasting (88-108 MHz), providing a potential communications solution for load balancing and demand side management in smart grid networks. In this work, a novel, real-time DSA-enabled radio transmitter is designed, implemented, and targeted to programmable ‘ZynqSDR’ hardware, and investigations are carried out to determine whether it is capable of coexisting with incumbent FM Radio stations. The transmitter uses the Frequency Spread Filter Bank Multicarrier (FS-FBMC) modulation scheme—which has low levels of Out-Of-Band (OOB) leakage—and a non-contiguous subchannel mask, which can automatically reconfigure itself in real time to change the spectral characteristics of the output signal. It was developed using low level Digital Signal Processing (DSP) components from within MATLAB and Simulink.
The FBMC Secondary User (SU) radio was shown to cause minimal interference to FM Radio stations when ‘transmitting’ at low broadcast powers (e.g. 20 dBm) and using a 200 kHz guardband, indicating that an SU such as the one proposed in this thesis would be capable of legally coexisting with (and transmit alongside) incumbent FM Radio signals; provided radio spectrum regulations were modified to permit legal operation.
Original language | English |
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Qualification | PhD |
Awarding Institution |
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Supervisors/Advisors |
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Award date | 15 Dec 2020 |
Place of Publication | Glasgow |
Publisher | |
Publication status | Published - 12 Jan 2021 |
Keywords
- FM Radio
- filterbank multicarrier
- FBMC
- FS-FBMC
- frequency spread
- FBMC/OQAM
- software defined radio
- SDR
- cognitive radio
- CR
- shared spectrum
- secondary user
- dynamic spectrum
- DSA
- dynamic spectrum access
Fingerprint
Dive into the research topics of 'Design and Implementation of Real-Time Cognitive Dynamic Spectrum Radio, Targeting the FM Radio Band with PHYDYAS FS-FBMC'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.Projects
- 1 Finished
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Enabling Affordable Internet Access with Dynamic Spectrum Management & Software Defined Radio (GCRF)
Stewart, R. (Principal Investigator), Weiss, S. (Co-investigator) & Crawford, D. H. (Research Co-investigator)
EPSRC (Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council)
1/05/17 → 30/04/20
Project: Research
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Rapid prototyping and validation of FS-FBMC dynamic spectrum radio with simulink and ZynqSDR
Barlee, K. W., Stewart, R. W., Crockett, L. H. & MacEwen, N. C., 25 Nov 2020, In: IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society. 2, p. 113-131 19 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile6 Citations (Scopus)112 Downloads (Pure) -
Secondary user access for IoT applications in the FM radio band using FS-FBMC
Barlee, K. W., Stewart, R. W. & Crockett, L. H., 9 Jul 2018. 6 p.Research output: Contribution to conference › Paper › peer-review
Open AccessFile3 Citations (Scopus)166 Downloads (Pure) -
Dynamic spectrum access: secondary user coexistence in the FM band
Barlee, K. W., Stewart, R. W. & Crockett, L. H., 4 May 2018. 1 p.Research output: Contribution to conference › Poster
Open AccessFile