Abstract
It has recently been shown that optical reflection gratings fabricated directly into an atom chip provide a simple and effective way to trap and cool substantial clouds of atoms [1,2]. In this article we describe how the gratings are designed and micro-fabricated and we characterise their optical properties, which determine their effectiveness as a cold atom source. We use simple scalar diffraction theory to understand how the morphology of the gratings determines the power in the diffracted beams.
Original language | English |
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Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Applied Physics B: Lasers and Optics |
Volume | 122 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 1 Jun 2016 |
Keywords
- optics
- laser cooling
- laser trapping