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Comparison of conventional and maskless lithographic techniques for More than Moore post-processing of foundry CMOS chips

Andreas Tsiamis*, Yifan Li, Camelia Dunare, Jamie R.K. Marland, Ewen O. Blair, Stewart Smith, Jonathan G. Terry, Srinjoy Mitra, Ian Underwood, Alan F. Murray, Anthony J. Walton

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

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Abstract

This article details and compares the technology options for post-processing foundry produced CMOS at chip-scale to enable More than Moore functionality. In many cases there are attractions in using chip-based processing through the Multi-Project Wafer route that is frequently employed in research, early-stage development and low-volume production. This article identifies that spray-based photoresist deposition combined with optical maskless lithography demonstrates sufficient performance combined with low cost and operational convenience to offer an attractive alternative to conventional optical lithography, where spin-coated photoresist is exposed through a patterned photomask.

Original languageEnglish
Article number9173531
Pages (from-to)1245-1252
Number of pages8
JournalJournal of Microelectromechanical Systems
Volume29
Issue number5
Early online date21 Aug 2020
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Oct 2020

Funding

Manuscript received June 25, 2020; revised August 5, 2020; accepted August 6, 2020. Date of publication August 21, 2020; date of current version October 7, 2020. This work was supported by the U.K., Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council, through the Implantable Microsystems for Personalized Anti-Cancer Therapy (IMPACT) Programme under Grant EP/K034510/1. Subject Editor P. M. Sarro. (Corresponding author: Andreas Tsiamis.) Andreas Tsiamis, Stewart Smith, and Alan F. Murray are with the School of Engineering, Institute for Bioengineering, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3FF, U.K. (e-mail: [email protected]).

Keywords

  • CMOS
  • maskless
  • more than Moore
  • on-chip
  • optical lithography
  • photomask
  • post-processing
  • spin-coating
  • spray-coating

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