Abstract
The interaction of a quantum system with its environment causes decoherence, setting a fundamental limit on its suitability for quantum information processing. However, we show that if the system consists of coupled parts with different internal energy scales then the interaction of one part with a thermal bath need not lead to loss of coherence from the other. Remarkably, we find that the protected part can remain coherent for longer when the coupling to the bath becomes stronger or the temperature is raised. Our theory will enable the design of decoherence-resistant hybrid quantum computers.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 022103 |
| Number of pages | 7 |
| Journal | Physical Review A |
| Volume | 97 |
| Issue number | 2 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 2 Feb 2018 |
Funding
H.M.C. acknowledges studentship funding from the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) under Grant No. EP/G03673X/1. P.G.K. acknowledges support from EPSRC under Grant No. EP/M010910/1.
Keywords
- internal energy scales
- thermal bath
- quantum computers
- decoherence-resistant