Abstract
We describe an approach to regulate the cellular uptake of small gold nanoparticles using supramolecular chemistry. The strategy relies on the functionalization of AuNPs with negatively charged pyranines, which largely hamper their penetration in cells. Cellular uptake can be activated in situ through the addition of cationic covalent cages that specifically recognize the fluorescent pyranine dyes and counterbalance the negative charges. The high selectivity and reversibility of the host-guest recognition activates cellular uptake, even in protein-rich biological media, as well as its regulation by rational addition of either cage or pyranine.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 4469-4472 |
| Number of pages | 4 |
| Journal | Journal of the American Chemical Society |
| Volume | 140 |
| Issue number | 13 |
| Early online date | 21 Mar 2018 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 4 Apr 2018 |
Funding
This work has been funded by MINECO (Grant MAT2017-86659-R and SAF2016-76689-R), the Xunta de Galicia (2015-CP082, ED431C 2017/19 and Centro singular de investigacion de Galicia accreditation 2016-2019, ED431G/09), the European Regional Development Fund and the European Research Council (Advanced Grant No. 340055). J.M. and M.M.-C. thank MINECO for Juan de la Cierva-fellowships (FJCI-2015-25080 and IJCI-2014-19326). The authors thank Prof. Jonathan R. Nitschke for his assistance in the synthesis of A.
Keywords
- cell uptake
- metal nanoparticles
- fluorescence
- nanopartIcles
- surface charge
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