Application of light diffraction theory to qualify the downstream light field modulation property of mitigated KDP crystals

Hao Yang, Jian Cheng*, Zhichao Liu, Qi Liu, Linjie Zhao, Chao Tan, Jian Wang, Mingjun Chen

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

6 Citations (Scopus)
19 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

Micro-milling can effectively remove laser damage sites on a KDP (potassium dihydrogen phosphate) surface and then improve the laser damage resistance of the components. However, the repaired KDP interfaces could cause light propagating turbulence and downstream light intensification with the potential risk to damage downstream optics. In order to analyze the downstream light field modulation caused by Gaussian mitigation pits on KDP crystals, a computational model of the downstream light diffraction based on the angular spectrum theory and the Gaussian repair contour is established. The results show that the phase offset caused by the repaired surface produces a large light field modulation near the rear KDP surface. The modulation generated in the whole downstream light field is greater than that caused by the amplitude change. Therefore, the phase characteristics of the outgoing light could be suggested as a vital research topic for future research on the downstream light field modulation caused by mitigation contours. Significantly, the experimental results on the downstream light intensity distribution have good agreement with the simulation ones, which proves the validity of the established downstream light diffraction model. The phase characterization of the outgoing light is proposed as an evaluation tool in the repair of KDP crystals. The developed analytical method and numerical discrete algorithm could be also applicable in qualifying the repair quality of other optical components applied in high-power laser systems.

Original languageEnglish
Article number106873
Number of pages7
JournalOptics and Laser Technology
Volume138
Early online date16 Jan 2021
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 30 Jun 2021

Keywords

  • Downstream light field modulation
  • Laser damage
  • Micro-milling
  • Surface damage mitigation

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