Abstract
Anion-templated aqueous self-assembly resulted in the formation of an endohedrally functionalized FeII4L4 tetrahedron from azaphosphatrane-based subcomponents. This new water-soluble cage is flexible and able to encapsulate anions with volumes ranging from 35 to 219 Å3 via hydrogen bonding and electrostatic interactions. It structurally adapts in response to the size and shape of the template anions, dynamically adopting a conformation either where all four azaphosphatrane +P-H vectors point inward, or else where one points outward and the other three inward. The two cage isomers can coexist in solution and interconvert. A shape memory phenomenon was observed during guest displacement because guest exchange occurs more rapidly than structural reconfiguration.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 6574-6577 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Journal | Journal of the American Chemical Society |
Volume | 139 |
Issue number | 19 |
Early online date | 8 May 2017 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 17 May 2017 |
Funding
This work was supported by the UK Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC EP/M008258/1). The authors thank the Department of Chemistry NMR facility, University of Cambridge for performing someNMRexperiments, and the EPSRC UK National Mass Spectrometry Facility at Swansea University for carrying out high-resolution mass spectrometry. D.Z. acknowledges a grant from the China Scholarship Council, Accueil Doc Bursary from France Rhone-Alpes Region, and Enveloppe AttractiviteFellowship from ENSLyon for Ph.D. studies.
Keywords
- anion binding
- water-soluble cage
- azaphosphatrane