An FPGA implementation of pattern-selective pyramidal image fusion

Oliver Sims, James Irvine

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution book

12 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The aim of image fusion is to combine multiple images (from one or more sensors) into a single composite image that retains all useful data without introducing artefacts. Pattern-selective techniques attempt to identify and extract whole features in the source images to use in the composite. These techniques usually rely on multiresolution image representations such as Gaussian pyramids, which are localised in both the spatial and spatial-frequency domains, since they enable identification of features at many scales simultaneously. This paper presents an FPGA implementation of pyramidal decomposition and subsequent fusion of dual video streams. This is the first reported instance of a hardware implementation of pattern-selective pyramidal image fusion. Use of FPGA technology has enabled a design that can fuse dual video streams (greyscale VGA, 30fps) in real-time, and provides approximately 100 times speedup over a 2.8GHz Pentium-4
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2006 International Conference on Field Programmable Logic and Applications, Proceedings
EditorsA Koch, P Leong, A Koch
Place of PublicationNew York
PublisherIEEE
Pages709-712
Number of pages4
ISBN (Print)9781424403127, 142440312X
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 16 May 2007
Event16th International Conference on Field Programmable Logic and Applications - Madrid, Spain
Duration: 28 Aug 200630 Aug 2006

Conference

Conference16th International Conference on Field Programmable Logic and Applications
Abbreviated titleFPL 2006
Country/TerritorySpain
CityMadrid
Period28/08/0630/08/06

Keywords

  • field programmable gate arrays
  • image fusion
  • video streaming
  • data mining
  • feature extraction
  • image representation

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